Technical & Trade Reports

AQUA MAG

International Review of Aquaculture Science, Hatchery Engineering & Seafood Biotechnology

Technical ArticlesPublished by VARS Aquaculture

Latest Technical Issues

Showing 25 Articles

Salmon Egg Incubation: Degree-Days and Hatchery Planning
Aquaculture

Salmon Egg Incubation: Degree-Days and Hatchery Planning

Using accumulated temperature alongside supplier guidance to plan egg incubation, water monitoring, receiving and first feeding.

TSTechnical Services
3 min read
Meagre: Species ID, Farming and Buyer Specifications
Projects & Field Trials

Meagre: Species ID, Farming and Buyer Specifications

Distinguishing Argyrosomus regius from Sciaena umbra and specifying farmed meagre for processing, kitchens and export.

TSTechnical Services
3 min read
Vital Wheat Gluten in Aquafeed: Binding & Formulation
Feed Innovation & Sustainability

Vital Wheat Gluten in Aquafeed: Binding & Formulation

Evaluating gluten functionality, extrusion conditions, pellet stability and nutritional balance without universal performance claims.

TSTechnical Services
3 min read
Fish Meal Quality: Processing, Analysis and Buyer Checks
Hatchery Feed & Design

Fish Meal Quality: Processing, Analysis and Buyer Checks

Assessing fish meal through batch evidence, analytical methods, processing history and suitability for the intended feed.

TSTechnical Services
3 min read
Case Study: Implementing SV12 Rotifer Protocol at Kılıç
Projects

Case Study: Implementing SV12 Rotifer Protocol at Kılıç

In February 2019 the boxes from Chikugo arrived at the Kılıç hatchery — and so did the people who invented the protocol. What implementing SV12 with Chlorella Industry's Japanese engineers actually looked like, in photos.

VAVahid A.
3 min read
Super Fresh Chlorella SV12: Japan to Rotifer Tanks
Feed Innovation & Microalgae

Super Fresh Chlorella SV12: Japan to Rotifer Tanks

What is actually inside a box of SV12, how it is grown at the Chikugo plant in Fukuoka, and the day-by-day feeding plan that takes a rotifer culture from 200 to 1,200 individuals per millilitre.

VAVahid A.
5 min read
VARS at Future Fish Eurasia 2026: Hall C, Stand C-237
Company News

VARS at Future Fish Eurasia 2026: Hall C, Stand C-237

24–26 September, Fuar İzmir. Three days in our own city, and an open invitation to bring us a specification rather than collect a brochure.

VAVahid A.
3 min read
Biological Reality of Artemia Performance in Türkiye
Feed Innovation & Microalgae

Biological Reality of Artemia Performance in Türkiye

A Proven Legacy: Revive Artemia in Türkiye (Turkey)

VAVahid A.
4 min read
Top 10 Challenges in Salmon Egg Sourcing & Management
Aquaculture 101

Top 10 Challenges in Salmon Egg Sourcing & Management

Even for Tier-1 hatcheries, sourcing and managing [salmon eggs](/products/hatchery-solutions/atlantic-salmon-egg) (ova) is a high-stakes endeavor. In an industry where microscopic variables dictate million-dollar outcomes, securi...

RRReza R.
3 min read
Fresh Chlorella SV-12: Boosting Rotifer Production
Feed Innovation & Microalgae

Fresh Chlorella SV-12: Boosting Rotifer Production

Every hatchery manager knows that rotifers are the backbone of larval rearing. Their density, nutritional value, and stability can significantly impact a hatchery cycle. Yet, ac...

VAVahid A.
3 min read
VARS: Leading Salmon Egg Supplier in South Korea
Aquaculture 101

VARS: Leading Salmon Egg Supplier in South Korea

South Korea’s aquaculture sector has grown rapidly over the past decade, and [salmon eggs](/products/hatchery-solutions/atlantic-salmon-egg) have become one of the most critical inputs for hatcheries aiming for consistent, high-q...

RRReza R.
3 min read
Fertilized Salmon Eggs: The Basis of Salmon Farming
Aquaculture 101

Fertilized Salmon Eggs: The Basis of Salmon Farming

Walk into a salmon hatchery in Norway, Scotland, or Chile and you’ll see the heart of aquaculture at work. In rows of incubation trays, millions of fertilized [salmon eggs](/products/hatchery-solutions/atlantic-salmon-egg) rest u...

RRReza R.
3 min read
The Role of Wheat Gluten in Aquaculture
Feed Innovation & Microalgae

The Role of Wheat Gluten in Aquaculture

Aquaculture today is more than just farming fish — it is about feeding a growing world while balancing sustainability, efficiency, and profitability. For decades, fishmeal was t...

VAVahid A.
4 min read
Dry Artemia Cyst Guide: Hatch Rates & Larval Diet
Hatchery Feed Design

Dry Artemia Cyst Guide: Hatch Rates & Larval Diet

Operational guide to dry Artemia cysts: cryptobiosis biology, 24-hour hatching parameters, 90%+ hatch rate troubleshooting, and HUFA enrichment protocols.

VAVahid A.
7 min read
Our Journey: Leading Live Feed Solutions in Aquaculture
Company News

Our Journey: Leading Live Feed Solutions in Aquaculture

From a Biotech Vision to Industry Innovation

RRReza R.
2 min read
Rotifers & Artemia: Cornerstones of Aquaculture Diet
Feed Innovation & Microalgae

Rotifers & Artemia: Cornerstones of Aquaculture Diet

Managing rotifer culture kinetics, Instar-I vs. Instar-II Artemia bioenergetics, and DHA/EPA/ARA bio-encapsulation for marine finfish larviculture.

VAVahid A.
5 min read
Live Feeds in Hatcheries & Aquariums: Expert FAQ
Feed Innovation & Microalgae

Live Feeds in Hatcheries & Aquariums: Expert FAQ

1. Why Rotifers & Artemia Matter in Hatcheries

VAVahid A.
2 min read
Potato Protein Meal in Seabass & Seabream Aquafeeds
Feed Innovation & Microalgae

Potato Protein Meal in Seabass & Seabream Aquafeeds

Potato protein concentrate digests at 88.8% in vitro and can replace up to 20% of fish meal in seabass and seabream feeds. Trial evidence and the limits.

VAVahid A.
2 min read
Moist Pellets for Fish: Palatability & Production
Feed Innovation & Microalgae

Moist Pellets for Fish: Palatability & Production

Formulation chemistry of moist pellets (20-35% moisture): cold-binding with vital wheat gluten, preserving heat-labile attractants, and on-site extrusion SOP.

VAVahid A.
5 min read
Chemical vs Biochemical Elements in Aquaculture
Feed Innovation & Microalgae

Chemical vs Biochemical Elements in Aquaculture

1. Chemical vs. Biochemical Elements

VAVahid A.
3 min read
Eyed Salmon Eggs: Survival, Biosecurity & Sourcing
Aquaculture 101

Eyed Salmon Eggs: Survival, Biosecurity & Sourcing

Why salmon eggs ship best at the eyed stage: embryo development, transport survival, biosecurity and certification, and what to require of a supplier.

RRReza R.
4 min read
Dried Artemia Feed in Modern Hatchery Aquaculture
Hatchery Feed Design

Dried Artemia Feed in Modern Hatchery Aquaculture

In the fast-evolving world of aquaculture, feed innovation is one of the most critical components of hatchery success. Among the most trusted and time-tested options for larval ...

VAVahid A.
4 min read
Olive Flounder Farming: RAS & Global Logistics
Projects

Olive Flounder Farming: RAS & Global Logistics

Comprehensive guide to Paralichthys olivaceus aquaculture: land-based RAS parameters, green-water weaning, and sashimi-grade live cold-chain transport.

VAVahid A.
5 min read
Aegean KılıçDeniz Hatchery Trials: Live Feed Protocols
Projects

Aegean KılıçDeniz Hatchery Trials: Live Feed Protocols

Technical field trial at KılıçDeniz: overcoming rotifer crash vulnerability, Super Fresh Chlorella V12 dosing protocols, and achieving an 8-fold density increase.

VAVahid A.
5 min read
VARS at BISFE 2024: Busan Seafood & Fisheries Expo
Company News

VARS at BISFE 2024: Busan Seafood & Fisheries Expo

A verified look back at VARS Aquaculture's participation in BISFE 2024 in Busan, presenting Artemia cysts, salmon eggs, and fresh Chlorella.

RRReza R.
2 min read

Expert Editorial Board & Authors

Our technical contributors are active commercial aquaculture consultants and biologists.

VA

Vahid A.

Holds a Master's degree in Biotechnology and brings 30 years of experience in agriculture, bioengineering, and aquaculture.

15 Articles Published
RR

Reza R.

Project Manager with an extensive background in the tech industry, overseeing cross-functional delivery and international coordination.

6 Articles Published
Questions & Answers

Frequently asked questions

The questions buyers ask us most about this page. The full set, filterable by subject, lives on our FAQ hub.

From our own supply and hatchery work, from our suppliers' product analyses, and from established aquaculture practice. Figures published here — hatch rates, incubation parameters, proximate analyses — are the ones we quote commercially; where a number is a general species reference rather than a batch analysis, the page says so.

Please do. Questions from readers are where most of this FAQ came from, and a question that reaches us twice usually becomes a new entry here or an article in Aqua MAG.

As the feed for the rotifers themselves and as green water in the larval tank. In our Aegean hatchery work, replacing legacy paste feeds with Super Fresh Chlorella SV-12 raised rotifer biomass roughly eightfold within 72 hours. Live microalgae also stabilise water quality in the culture, which is usually what limits density in practice.

Product-specific protocols, incubation and enrichment guidance, and direct access to our technical team for troubleshooting. For larger programmes we work through the problem with your biologist against your own production data rather than sending a generic datasheet.